Introduction: With the continuous development of China's economy and the continuous improvement of people's consumption level and aesthetic level, people's demand for living space is also growing. Soft decoration is an important part of family space. Most of the people who put forward soft decoration requirements are wealthy high-end owners, whose indoor furniture mainly includes villas, high-end residences, etc; When making soft clothes, designers of soft clothes will take into account the living habits, interests and economic conditions of the host, as well as the personality and taste of the host as a whole. Compared with hard decoration, which is one-time and cannot be traced back, soft decoration can be replaced at any time, and various elements can be updated.
1、 Home space High end soft decoration Psychological analysis of
1. Psychological characteristics of family space
In modern life, psychology is widely used in our design, which is represented by graphic design and advertising design. Design psychology uses psychological methods and theories to study "people". As a branch of design psychology, environmental psychology is an important theory of contemporary interior design, which is very different from other design psychology.
It aims at individual owners, but due to individual differences, the ways of using environmental psychology are also different. The application of environmental psychology is also a pursuit of housing quality. It is particularly important to master the science and art of application, pay attention to the sense of people as the ultimate goal, and create your own favorite and fashionable indoor living space according to the owner's personal characteristics and your own personality.
2. Influence of psychological factors on family space soft decoration
(1) Natural characteristics
The natural attribute refers to the different views and understandings of the owner's personality, preference, personality, preference, etc., and the understanding and aesthetics of the indoor soft decoration are also different. For example, people with calm personality prefer low-key styles, while people with active personality prefer spiritual styles. Therefore, the soft decoration of the family space can most intuitively reflect the owner's personality and hobbies, and also allow designers to grasp the psychological needs of customers, which can be reflected in the design.
In addition, homeowners of all ages have different preferences for soft clothing. For example, people in the "60s" prefer traditional Chinese style, people in the "70s" prefer simple and generous style, people in the "80s" prefer the pastoral style of the Mediterranean, and new people in the post-90s prefer Nordic style The decoration style. However, due to funding reasons, it is generally only after middle age that some requirements are made for soft clothing. Therefore, most of us are middle-aged. Their life experience and consumption philosophy are rich. They know their own life, and they often become an excellent software designer.
(2) Social nature
In addition to natural attributes, there are also social attributes. Due to different social status and social status, the focus of soft decoration design of residential buildings is also different. For example, officials want their families to keep a low profile, businessmen to value money and geomancy, and white-collar workers to relax at home after work, Soft decoration design and decoration Scholars want their parents to have a spacious library space, young girls want a locker room at home, and designers often work at home because of work reasons. The soft decoration of home decoration can directly meet the needs of different homeowners.
At the same time, in the contemporary era, the role of the media can not be ignored. TV, newspapers, magazines, star effect, mobile push, computers and so on are all transmitting various information to us, such as Oupai's Shu Qi. Similarly, friends will also affect our understanding of the decoration style. For example, when Zhang buys a piece of mahogany furniture online, he will ask his neighbors and friends to buy the same furniture.
2、 The relationship between psychology and soft decoration of home space
1. The Application and Psychology of Color in Family Space
Color is the perception of people's eyes through the perception of various lights. High quality soft decoration of family space should be designed and planned through space, color, furniture, decoration, plants, flowers, lights and other aspects. Nothing has no color. When we step into this space, the first thing we feel is its color. Warm colors give people a sense of urgency and contraction, making the space feel much larger than the real one.
On the contrary, cold colors have a retrogressive feeling. The use of bright colors can show the owner's strong personality and preference. Among the colors used, blue and green represent "tranquility and coolness", while red represents "warmth and excitement". Therefore, we often use bright colors to decorate smaller and darker rooms to make them feel bigger and brighter. Take KFC and other fast food restaurants that we often patronize. Red and yellow are the main decoration colors. To some extent, it is also a hint that we can't sit in such restaurants for a long time and hope to leave early.
2. Color matching
At the same time, the use of colors should also pay attention to coordination. The combination of two or three colors, such as blue, green, and gray, can often achieve a delicate and quiet effect. The use of soft colors can not only reflect the owner's personality, but also adjust people's mood. If you are a cheerful person, you can choose soft clothes of fine flowers, goose yellow, light powder and other series. Over time, people's personality will be affected by the surrounding environment and become lively and calm. These are the psychological application of color.
3. Application and Psychological Research of Interior Lighting
Psychologically, the use of light is mainly realized through light color. Light color is a visual color produced by light in light. It is determined by the spectrum of light. It is an important factor in creating an indoor atmosphere. There are three kinds of commonly used light colors: neutral light, warm light and cold light. Neutral light is mainly white. White light is very similar to sunlight, and is widely used in modern family space. Because of its color rendering and quiet and simple light feeling, it can be used in any middle space.
The warm color lights are mainly red and orange, giving people a warm and warm feeling. They are mainly used in the hall, so that people who have been busy all day can get spiritual comfort and relaxation. In the living room and bedroom, choosing warm colors can enhance people's mood and increase their sense of pleasure. Blue, purple and green light is cold. In the office, blue light can make people feel cool and quiet, and can increase the efficiency of work in the office. But staying in such light for a long time will make people nervous and upset.
4. The Application and Psychology of Materials in Family Space
These materials are not only building materials, but also household materials. In addition to decoration, they can also be used for decoration. Its main function is decoration. The functions of various decoration materials are different. They create different internal space effects in indoor soft decoration. In psychology, the application of materials is to use their own color, luster, texture, structure, etc. to make people feel different psychologically. Fabric makes people feel soft and warm, while metal makes people feel hard and cold, like wood, rattan Bamboo can create a natural feeling. The use of materials and psychology can create a more comfortable and beautiful indoor space.
Conclusion: People's living space needs both physical and spiritual needs. "Use" is the first, aesthetics is the second. And interior design can not be separated from this demand. "People oriented" is all design concepts, and it is the basic goal of any kind of design. In order to achieve this goal, we must conduct scientific research and application of psychology. Family space soft decoration is to create comfortable, safe and beautiful interior decoration for consumers. It is a new formal beauty based on hard clothes. Its warmth can better reflect the personality of the host. As time goes by, Overall household soft decoration The psychological application of is also getting deeper and deeper. Through the understanding of the relationship between people and internal soft decoration, we can deepen our understanding of internal soft decoration, thus improving our understanding of internal soft decoration, and further improving the ability of designers.
